Woodpeckers spotted in core woodland of Killarney park

Woodpeckers are breeding in a core woodland in Killarney, Co Kerry for what is thought to be the first time in centuries.

After regular hammering on a dead tree trunk was reported by walkers, a breeding pair of Greater Spotted woodpeckers and chicks have been confirmed by a conservation ranger.

And while the exact location – or tree – has not been revealed the chicks are becoming more vocal each day as they prepare to fledge.

NPWS Divisional Manager at Killarney National Park Eamonn Meskell said there was “huge excitement” in the park since the birds were spotted over the past few weeks.

“Woodpeckers like to spend time in areas where there are mature trees and the iconic hammer sound indicates they are carving out a home. And Killarney with its mature oak woodlands provides the perfect nesting and feeding opportunities for them,” Mr Meskell added.

Killarney, like other areas, lost huge swathes of its oak and other forestry in the 17th and 18th centuries with the Great Spotted Woodpeckers later becoming extinct in Ireland.

The first recorded sighting of a Great Spotted Woodpecker for Killarney National Park was in 2013, where it was observed in the Tomies Wood area on the western most side of the park.

The confirmation of the woodpeckers at the new location is the first recorded breeding activity within the core area of the park.

Breeding was confirmed by Killarney NPWS Conservation Ranger Sam Bayley as he was ringing birds in the park as part of a British Trust for Ornithology (BTO) scheme.

This was followed by reported sightings of chicks by wildlife enthusiasts and bird watchers in the park.

NPWS Director General Niall Ó Donnchú said: “Stories like this reflect some of the unexpected treasures that can be found in our National Parks and Nature Reserves, and that our staff are working hard to protect.”

The Great Spotted Woodpecker is about the size of a starling. Both males and females are black and white with scarlet red underneath their tails.

Woodpeckers have very long sticky tongues and feed on insects found in wood, as well as pine cones in autumn. During the breeding season, they may take the eggs and chicks of other birds.